Umehluko phakathi kwe-FWD, i-RWD, i-AWD ne-4WD

Kunezinhlobo ezine ezahlukene ze-drivetrain: front wheel drive (FWD), rear wheel drive (RWD), all-wheel-drive (AWD) neFour-wheel drive (4WD). Uma uthenga izinto ezishaqisayo nezishintshayo zemoto yakho, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi imoto yakho inayiphi isistimu yokushayela futhi uqinisekise ukufaneleka kwe-shock absorber noma ama-struts nomdayisi. Sizokwabelana ngolwazi oluncane ukuze sikusize uqonde.

I-Front-Wheel Drive (FWD)

Ukushayela ngamasondo angaphambili kusho ukuthi amandla enjini ahanjiswa emasondweni angaphambili. Nge-FWD, amasondo angaphambili ayadonsa kanti amasondo angemuva awawatholi amandla.

Imoto ye-FWD ​​ngokuvamile ithola ukonga uphethiloli okungcono, njengeVolkswagen GolfI-GTI,Isivumelwano seHonda, I-Mazda 3, I-Mercedes-benz A-classfuthiIHonda CivicUhlobo R.

I-Rear-Wheel Drive (RWD)

Ukudonsa ngamasondo angemuva kusho ukuthi amandla enjini ahanjiswa emasondweni angemuva wona aphushela imoto phambili. Nge-RWD, amasondo angaphambili awatholi amandla.

Izimoto ze-RWD zingakwazi ukuphatha amahhashi amaningi kanye nezisindo zezimoto eziphakeme, ngakho-ke zivame ukutholakala ezimotweni zezemidlalo, ama-sedan okusebenza kanye nezimoto zomjaho ezifanaI-Lexus IS, Ford Mustang , I-Chevrolet CamarofuthiBMW 3Uchungechunge.

(Ikhredithi yesithombe: quora.com)
I-All-Wheel Drive (AWD)

I-All-wheel drive isebenzisa ingaphambili, ingemuva ne-central differential ukunikeza amandla kuwo wonke amasondo emoto. I-AWD ivamise ukudideka ne-four-wheel drive kodwa kunomehluko omkhulu phakathi kwawo. Ngokuvamile, uhlelo lwe-AWD lusebenza njengemoto ye-RWD noma i-FWD- iningi liyi-FWD.

I-AWD ijwayele ukuhlotshaniswa nezimoto ezihamba emgwaqeni, njengama-sedans, izinqola, ama-crossovers, namanye amaSUV afanaI-Honda CR-V, Toyota RAV4, kanye ne-Mazda CX-3.

I-Four-Wheel Drive (4WD noma 4×4)

Ukushayela ngamasondo amane kusho ukuthi amandla enjini ahanjiswa kuwo wonke amasondo ama-4 - ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ivame ukutholakala kuma-SUV amakhulu namaloli afanaI-Jeep Wrangler, I-Mercedes-Benz G-Classkanye neToyota Land Cruiser, ngoba inikeza ukudonsa kahle uma ungekho emgwaqeni.

(ikhredithi yesithombe: ukuthi izinto zisebenza kanjani)